Note: No regular season or playoffs were held in 2020.
My, my, my how things can change. Since the league launched in 2013, it has grown rapidly. Things look very different now than they did then, and that includes the playoffs.
Playoffs? Yes, we’re talking about playoffs.
We’re taking a look back at the history of the NWSL playoffs – from 2013 to 2024.
Get your notebooks out and take your seats. NWSL history class is in session.
2013
With just eight teams in the league and 22 regular-season games, the first round of the playoffs was also the semifinals. The Portland Thorns kicked off the first-ever NWSL Championship with an upset of the No. 1 Western New York Flash.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 FC Kansas City vs. No. 3 Portland Thorns
Thorns win, 3-2
No. 1 WNY Flash vs. No. 4 Sky Blue FC
WNY Flash win, 2-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 WNY Flash vs. No. 3 Portland Thorns
Thorns win, 2-0
Championship MVP: Tobin Heath
2014
With the Houston Dash added into the mix, the league was now up to nine teams, but only four would qualify for the playoffs.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 FC Kansas City vs. No. 3 Portland Thorns
FC Kansas City wins, 2-0
No. 1 OL Seattle vs. No. 4 Washington Spirit
Seattle Reign wins, 2-1
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 2 FC Kansas City vs. No. 1 OL Seattle
FC Kansas City wins, 2-1
Championship MVP: Lauren Holiday
2015
After 24 games in 2014, the regular season dropped back down to 20 regular season games, keeping the original playoff format in place. It was a 2014 rematch in the final, and unfortunately for Seattle, it yielded the same results. Kansas City earned back-to-back championships in the first NWSL Final to be played in a predetermined venue and aired on primetime.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 Chicago Red Stars vs. No. 3 FC Kansas City
FC Kansas City wins, 3-0
No. 1 OL Seattle vs. No. 4 Washington Spirit
OL Seattle wins, 3-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 OL Seattle vs. No. 3 FC Kansas City
FC Kansas City win, 1-0
Championship MVP: Amy Rodriguez
2016
In 2016, the Orlando Pride entered the chat, and after back-to-back championships featuring Seattle and Kansas City, neither team qualified for the playoffs. Not only was this the first championship to be won by the No. 4 seed, it was also the first to be determined by PKs.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 Washington Spirit vs. No. 3 Chicago Red Stars
Washington Spirit wins, 2-1
No. 1 Portland Thorns vs. No. 4 WNY Flash
WNY Flash wins, 4-3
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 2 Washington Spirit vs. No. 4 WNY Flash
WNY Flash wins, 3-2 (PKs)
Championship MVP: Sabrina D’Angelo
2017
Though no expansion teams were added, the WNY Flash picked up and moved to Cary, North Carolina, where they rebranded to the Courage. A new city and a new brand, but the winning ways continued, making it to the championship.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 Portland Thorns vs. No. 3 Orlando Pride
Portland Thorns win, 4-1
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 4 Chicago Red Stars
North Carolina Courage wins, 1-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 2 Portland Thorns
Portland Thorns win, 1-0
Championship MVP: Lindsey Horan
2018
Both FC Kansas City and the Boston Breakers folded over the offseason, but with the addition of the Utah Royals, the NWSL was back to nine teams and 24 regular season games. The era of Courage dominance begins with North Carolina becoming the first team to win the NWSL Shield and Championship in the same year.
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 Portland Thorns vs. No. 3 Seattle Reign
Portland Thorns win, 2-1
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 4 Chicago Red Stars
North Carolina Courage win, 2-1
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 2 Portland Thorns
North Carolina Courage win, 3-0
Championship MVP: Jess McDonald
2019
The road to the victory, yet again, ran through the Courage. They were the first team to win both the Shield and the Championship in back-to-back seasons, and it remains the largest margin of victory in league history.
SEMIFINAL
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 4 OL Seattle
North Carolina Courage win, 4-1
No. 2 Chicago Red Stars vs. No. 3 Portland Thorns
Chicago Red Stars win, 1-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 North Carolina Courage vs. No. 2 Chicago Red Stars
North Carolina Courage win, 4-0
Championship MVP: Debinha
2021
Racing Louisville became the ninth team in the league, and Kansas City got back in the game as the KC Current. For the first time, six teams qualified for the playoffs. As the top two teams, the Portland Thorns and OL Seattle earned a first round bye, but that didn’t help either team advance to the finals.
QUARTERFINALS
No. 4 Chicago Red Stars vs. No. 5 Gotham FC
Chicago Red Stars win, 1-0
No. 3 Washington Spirit vs. No. 6 North Carolina Courage
Washington Spirit win, 1-0
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 OL Seattle vs. No. 3 Washington Spirit
Washington Spirit win, 2-1
No. 1 Portland Thorns vs. No. 4 Chicago Red Stars
Chicago Red Stars win, 2-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 3 Washington Spirit vs. No. 4 Chicago Red Stars
Washington Spirit win, 2-1
Championship MVP: Aubrey Bledsoe (now Kingsbury)
2022
Southern California gained two NWSL teams over the offseason: Angel City FC and the San Diego Wave. Though the league had grown, six teams, again, could qualify for the playoffs.
QUARTERFINALS
No. 4 Houston Dash vs. No. 5 Kansas City Current
Kansas City Current win, 2-1
No. 3 San Diego Wave vs. No. 6 Chicago Red Stars
San Diego Wave win, 2-1
SEMIFINALS
No. 1 OL Seattle vs. No. 5 Kansas City Current
Kansas City Current win, 2-0
No. 2 Portland Thorns vs. No. 3 San Diego Wave
Portland Thorns win, 2-1
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 2 Portland Thorns vs. No. 5 Kansas City Current
Portland Thorns win, 2-0
Championship MVP: Sophia Smith
2023
Bay FC and Utah Royals put the league at 14 teams, where it will stay until the 2026 season kicks off. This would be the last year only six teams make the playoffs.
QUARTERFINALS
No. 4 OL Reign vs. No. 5 Angel City
Reign win, 1-0
No. 3 NC Courage vs. No. 6 Gotham FC
Gotham win, 2-0
SEMIFINALS
No.1 San Diego vs. No. 4 OL Reign
OL Reign win, 1-0
No. 2 Portland vs. No. 6 Gotham FC
Gotham FC win, 1-0
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 4 OL Reign vs. No. 6 Gotham FC
Gotham FC win, 2-1
Championship MVP: Midge Purce
2024
Bye, bye to the bye week! This is the first season eight teams qualified for the playoffs and each team competed in the quarterfinals.
QUARTERFINALS
No. 1 Orlando Pride vs. No. 8 Chicago Red Stars
Orlando Pride win, 4-1
No. 4 Kansas City Current vs. No. 5 North Carolina Courage
Kansas City Current win, 1-0
No. 3 Gotham FC vs. No. 6 Portland Thorns
Gotham FC win, 2-1
No. 2 Washington Spirit vs. No. 7 Bay FC
Washington Spirit win, 2-1
SEMIFINALS
No. 2 Washington Spirit vs. No. 3 Gotham FC
Washington Spirit win in PKs
No. 1 Orlando Pride vs. No. 4 Kansas City Current
Orlando Pride win, 3-2
CHAMPIONSHIP
No. 1 Orlando Pride vs. No. Washington Spirit
Orlando Pride win, 1-0
Championship MVP: Barbra Banda



